Hearing loss is often brushed off as a normal part of aging—like needing bifocals or noticing a few gray hairs. But new research suggests it’s far more significant. A study from Duke-NUS Medical School found a strong association between untreated hearing loss and reduced life expectancy in older adults.
Seniors with hearing or vision problems are already known to be at greater risk for depression, isolation, and cognitive challenges. What’s surprising is that untreated hearing loss may actually shorten your lifespan. The risks increase dramatically when hearing loss is combined with other sensory impairments, such as poor vision.
The study revealed that individuals with both hearing and vision loss are nearly twice as likely to struggle with daily tasks like bathing, cooking, or managing medications—leading to serious declines in independence and quality of life.
Why hearing loss is linked to poor overall health
The connection between hearing loss and other medical conditions isn’t just coincidence. Researchers at Johns Hopkins found that older adults with hearing loss are more likely to experience:
- High blood pressure and cardiovascular disease
- Increased risk of stroke
- Higher rates of smoking or poor lifestyle habits
- Cognitive decline, including dementia and Alzheimer’s disease
This is likely due in part to how blood circulation affects hearing. The inner ear relies on a healthy supply of blood to function. When blood vessels are narrowed—by high blood pressure or smoking, for instance—your hearing may suffer. In fact, some people experience a whooshing or pulsing sound in their ears, which can be a sign of vascular issues.
Hearing loss also taxes the brain. When your ears can’t clearly detect sounds, your brain has to work harder to interpret speech. This extra effort may reduce your ability to process and retain information, increasing the risk of cognitive decline.
The emotional and social toll of hearing loss
In addition to the physical effects, untreated hearing loss can impact your emotional health. Many people with hearing difficulties begin to withdraw socially because it becomes harder and more frustrating to engage in conversations. This isolation often leads to:
- Loneliness and reduced social activity
- Increased risk of depression and anxiety
- A decline in mental and emotional well-being
These consequences can compound over time, contributing to a downward spiral in both mental and physical health.
Simple steps to improve hearing and overall health
The good news is that hearing loss is treatable—and catching it early makes a big difference. Here’s what you can do:
- Schedule a hearing evaluation – Even if you have mild symptoms, a test can identify any issues before they worsen.
- Consider hearing aids – Today’s devices are discreet, Bluetooth-enabled, and highly effective at filtering background noise.
- Improve your nutrition – Nutrients like iron, B12, and folate support hearing health. Consult your doctor or a nutritionist for guidance.
- Address underlying health conditions – Treating cardiovascular problems or anemia can also help preserve hearing.
Take charge of your hearing health today
Hearing loss doesn’t have to control your life—or shorten it. When identified and managed early, hearing impairment can be treated effectively, improving not just your hearing but your mood, memory, and longevity.
If you’re noticing changes in your hearing or struggling to keep up with conversations, don’t wait. A hearing evaluation is a simple step that could have a lasting impact on your health and well-being.
Find a local hearing specialist to schedule a hearing test and get on the path to better health.