5 Signs You Have More Than Just a Cold


Sick woman covered with a blanket.

While cold symptoms are widespread, not every congested nose or pounding headache is attributable to the common rhinovirus. If you find yourself suffering with something beyond the typical cold, it may need to consult with a doctor to identify the appropriate treatment.

Pay attention to the following signs, as they could indicate an issue different from the common cold, even if the symptoms seem alike.

#1: Symptoms persist longer than two weeks

A regular cold, often triggered by a rhinovirus, tends to manifest quickly due to the immune system’s efficient response to eliminate the intruders. Typically lasting 3 to 7 days, a cold may occasionally persist for about two weeks if particularly stubborn.

However, if symptoms endure beyond this two-week timeframe, even at a milder intensity, it could indicate an underlying issue. Persistent symptoms may suggest conditions such as sinusitis, commonly known as a sinusitis.

#2: You’re suffering from a sinus headache

There’s a difference between the typical kind of headache you might get from a cold and a sinus headache. A sinus infection will lead to a full feeling behind your nose and eyes. A cold-related headache will likely be more generalized and may not have any feelings of pressure related to it.

If you feel that pressure and fullness behind your eyes, you may be battling a sinus infection, and that means you may need to see a physician.

#3: Your symptoms are chronic

Colds typically have a transient nature, even though there may be specific “seasons” when you’re more prone to catching one (like when school starts). Distinguishing between occasional infections and persistent or chronic issues is crucial.

If you consistently experience sneezing during specific periods, such as every spring or around cats, it might be indicative of allergies. Similarly, if you find yourself sneezing continuously for three weeks without relief, seeking medical attention is advisable to address symptoms and rule out any potential infection.

#4: You have a severe or prolonged sore throat

Throat discomfort or pain while swallowing is a common symptom of a cold and, by itself, may not necessarily indicate an ailment other than a cold. However, if you experience a severe, prolonged, or intermittently sore throat, it could suggest a condition such as a sinus infection or another infection like strep. Both colds and sinus infections can lead to sore throats due to postnasal drip.

In essence, when your nose and sinuses accumulate fluid, the excess fluid needs an outlet. Often, you’ll feel a tickle in your throat as the draining fluid causes irritation. While a sore throat lasting a few days might be indicative of a cold, a prolonged presentation could signal another condition, such as a sinus infection or the impact of a different virus.

#5: Your stuffy nose persists after other symptoms left

Sometimes, a sinus infection can emerge as a complication during a cold or respiratory infection. When fluid becomes trapped in your sinuses, it can create an environment for a secondary infection to develop. If you continue to experience a lingering dull ache in your sinuses even after your sneezing has subsided, it may be an indication that such a secondary infection has taken hold.

Uncover the root cause of your symptoms

After establishing that you don’t have a cold, the subsequent step is to identify the cause of your symptoms. Sinusitis, or a sinus infection, is a plausible explanation, and your doctor may offer effective treatment. If you rule out a cold, it is advisable to schedule an appointment with your doctor for further evaluation and guidance.

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